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Local veterans featured in DVD collection: Searcy
native produces 10-disc documentary of World War II experiences
By Amber Dillon
The Daily Citizen
Friday, April 8, 2005 11:36 PM CDT
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| World War II veteran Jimmy Carr sits with a DVD
collection of oral history he is featured in. The documentary
interviews 40 Arkansas veterans about their experiences during World
War II. (Greg Benenati/The Daily Citizen) |
A love for the past and a bus ride to Washington D.C.
led Searcy native Gabe Gentry to take on a project bringing world history
to a local level.
Gentry, with funding provided by the the Free Masonry in Arkansas,
produced, directed an edited the recently released documentary, "World War
II Remembered, an Oral History of Arkansas Veterans," a ten volume DVD
collection that takes an intimate look at Arkansans who fought in World
War II.
"World histories are very fascinating to me," Gentry
said. "It's the ultimate cheat sheet -- you don't have to follow their
format exactly, but there are those elements that work and you can
incorporate them into your own journey."
Gentry said he started the project shortly after graduating from the
University of Central Arkansas in the summer of 2003, but his interest in
World War II began four years before when he took a trip to Washington
D.C. with his grandfather. On the bus ride, he was introduced to World War
II veteran Wilbur Johnson of Sherwood, a field artillery sergeant in the
U.S. Army. The two struck up a conversation and for the first time, Gentry
said he experienced war stories on a larger context than just history
books.
"I had all this information fresh in my head and all
the sudden I had this person beside me," Gentry said. "I just started
firing off all these questions."
The two made a friendship that day that would span the next few years
culminating in Gentry taking his new love for war stories and search for
post-collegiate direction to a new level.
"I got to thinking about what was important to me and
what job would provide the things I enjoy," Gentry said, adding he then
started to write a grant and with the help of his grandfather, found a
place to send it.
George Franks, former head of the Free Masonry in Arkansas, liked the idea
of a focused documentary on Arkansas veterans and brought it to the other
Masons, who agreed unanimously to give Gentry the funding he needed to
start the project and then donate copies to libraries across the state.
Gentry, who worked a year and four months on the
project, said his grant money enabled him to hire people for technical
services including DVD authoring and graphics outlay of the boxes.
Gentry said, however, he did all the interviews alone. Gentry used a
portable ten-inch monitor which he Velcroed to one knee and a variable
zoom lens with a remote unit that could zoom in without losing eye
contact.
"Here they are, sixty years after the fact, remembering things they so
desperately tried to forget -- the last thing I wanted to do was start
toying with a camera," Gentry said, adding it was in production he wished
he had asked for more help.
Gentry said he would have coffee and talk with the veterans before
starting the interviews -- recording a few minutes of non-war related
questions and walking around the camera.
"The first twenty minutes of the interview was just getting them relaxed,"
Gentry said. Gentry said although he is part of the "MTV" generation,
media supplying a lot of information at once, he got motivation from the
documentaries of Filmmaker Ken Burns.
"I love how quite his films are," Gentry said. "They hold a picture in
front of you and say look closer, look closer, look closer -- OK now we
can cut."
Gentry calls the veterans' stories, "uninterrupted world history" combined
with a different take on documentary filming. Gentry said although most
documentaries show war footage cut into stories, he kept his project
structured in a way that the interviews were more conversational.
"It's basically their story, so my original intent was that two hundred
years from now, people can pull that DVD, put it in and it looks like that
veteran is looking at you," Gentry said. "It will seem like you are having
a dialogue"
"I think far too often history is taught as a set of facts that require
memorizing -- I think what history really is to me, a very long story with
a beginning that goes back further than you can imagine and with an ending
that hasn't been written yet," Gentry said "It's everything that we are
and everything that we can be, in a way."
Johnson, himself, would later become the first interview on the first
volume of the DVD set.
In the DVD, Johnson, who was part of the Dachau Concentration Camp
Liberation, speaks candidly about the gruesome scenes he witnessed in
Germany.
"That's what I found in Wilbur's stories. They didn't follow that bell
curve of drama -- but it was real and completely authentic and sincere,"
Gentry said. "I've very much loved the sincerity in Wilbur's story and
lessons."
Gentry said he realized Johnson and others could talk their experiences,
not in textbook terms, but in terms of what it felt like to be there.
Gentry also interviewed six White County residents for the documentary
including U.S. Marine Corp Cpt. Herman Lubker of Bald Knob; U.S. Army
Infantry Sgt. Lawnie Coffman; Army Air Corps Staff Sgt. Jimmy Carr,
U.S.M.C. Infantry Cpl. Glen Pace ; U.S. Navy Cpl. George Woodruff and
Welton and Frances Hudgins, a U.S. Navy chief pharmacist and a Navy nurse,
all of Searcy.
"They all had really interesting stories," Gentry said adding that the
late Woodruff, who is featured in volume VIII, was a PT boat gunner whose
sister ship held future president John F. Kennedy. In the DVD, Woodruff
reveals he was there when JFK's boat went down and part of the rescue
effort.
Gentry said Woodruff died a few weeks after the interview took place.
Coffman of Searcy, who lost the use of his left arms during his service,
told of sparing a German's life and then running into him again coming off
boat to France.
"Lawnie was coming off the boat and [heard a noise]-- it was the prisoner
he had spared," Gentry said. "He had learned just a little bit of English
but said thank you, thank you, prison good -- thank you for not shooting
me."
Gentry said Pace, who is now a pastor, talked about the spirituality
associated with war and how it effects the body, mind and soul.
Gentry, who felt his own relationship to his grandfather grew out of the
experience, said the best part were the conversations themselves and
learning what the veterans cherished in this country, the founding
principles they fought for and what they now see threatening them.
"Every time I left a veteran's home all I could say was thank you," Gentry
said. "That was 'thank you for coming out of your garden and putting on
that button down shirt; thank you for rearranging your living room and
sitting in front to of three studio lights and a blinding camera," Gentry
said. "But thank you of your service -- no other time did I feel such an
appreciation for what they have done."
Gentry said next he would like to do a national version of the film.
"It's still very fresh in my mind," Gentry said. "I learned what all the
pitfalls are -- I think I could do a good job."
Gentry said he also has future plans for documentaries on the Civil Rights
Movement, and the Vietnam and Korean Wars.
"I've always liked documentary film -- I think because I'm such a big
people watcher," Gentry said. "I'm always looking at other peoples lives."
Gentry said a good documentary film is finding a fascinating character who
is still sincere. Gentry found forty -- trying to highlight each one with
an interview reflecting his or her time in national service.
"I think in a lot ways I am very ordinary, but I have a great eye for
seeing the extraordinary," Gentry said. "There's something very fulfilling
in sharing those stories."
"World War II Remembered" is laced together with an introduction of raw
WWII footage and stirring music, adding to the emotional whole of Gentry's
labor of love.
"In the end, I'm really happy with who I am now, and I'm happy with what
I've done," Gentry said adding his new path will let him see many
different sides to human life, whether he personally experienced them or
not. "I'm picking those stories to tell and in a way I kind of get to live
in that world for while."
Gentry is the son of Sherry Gentry and Steve Gentry, both of Searcy and
the grandson of Dwane and Robbie Treat of Searcy and Pat and Tom Gentry of
Searcy.
"World War II Remembered" is available at the White County and Harding
University libraries. For more information or to order contact Arkansas
Scottish Rite Freemasons at (501) 375-5587. |